Từ vựng và ý tưởng IELTS Speaking theo chủ đề – Cities & The Countryside
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VOCABULARY
- the hectic pace of life (noun phrase): nhịp sống hối hả
ENG: a life that is very busy and involves a lot of rushed activity
- monotonous (adj): buồn tẻ
ENG: not changing and therefore boring
- a myriad of something (noun): nhiều cái gì
ENG: a lot of something
- downtown (adj/ adv): thành phố
ENG: in or to the central part of a city
- shopping mall (noun): trung tâm thương mại
ENG: a large building or covered area that has many shops, restaurants, etc. inside it
- go to the movies (verb phrase): đi xem phim ở rạp
ENG: to go to the theatre
- land a fulfilling job (verb phrase): có công việc tốt
ENG: to have a good job
- a nature lover (noun phrase): người yêu thiên nhiên
ENG: a person who loves nature
- lead a healthy life (verb phrase): có lối sống khỏe mạnh
ENG: to live healthily
- pollution-free (adj): không ô nhiễm
ENG: unpolluted
- the cost of living (noun phrase): chi phí sinh hoạt
ENG: the amount of money that a person needs to live
- burn the midnight oil (idiom): học hành/ làm việc đến đêm khuya
ENG: to study or work until late at night
- daily expenses (noun phrase): chi phí hàng ngày
ENG: the money that you spend on daily bills
- get the right work-life balance (verb phrase): rõ ràng
ENG: maintain the equal amount of time you spend doing your job compared with the amount of time you spend with your family and doing things you enjoy
- a strong sense of community (noun phrase): rõ ràng
ENG: very sociable
- give a helping hand (verb phrase): giúp đỡ ai
ENG: to help somebody
- the relaxed pace of life (noun phrase): nhịp sống chậm
ENG: a life that isn’t very busy
- downtown (adj/ adv): thành phố
ENG: in or to the central part of a city
- down in the dumps (idiom): buồn
ENG: sad
- hang around with somebody (phrasal verb) ra ngoài với ai
ENG: to spend time with someone
- sightseeing (uncountable noun): tham quan
ENG: the activity of visiting interesting buildings and places as a tourist
- uplift somebody (verb): khiến tâm trạng ai tốt hơn
ENG: to make somebody feel happier or give somebody more hope
- sip something (verb): nhâm nhi
ENG: to drink something, taking a very small amount each time
- all-time favourite (adj): (cái gì) yêu thích nhất từ trước đến nay
ENG: that is liked the most of any time
- hit the gym (verb phrase): đến phòng tập
ENG: to go to the gym
- a sedentary lifestyle (noun phrase): lối sống ít vận động
ENG: a lifestyle in which you spend a lot of time sitting down
- full-body workout (noun phrase): bài tập toàn thân
ENG: a period of physical exercise that you do to keep fit for your whole body
- die-to-for (adj): tuyệt, được ưa thích
ENG: excellent or to be strongly wished for
- have a big passion for something (verb phrase): có đam mê với cái gì
ENG: am interested in something
- engage in something (phrasal verb): tham gia vào việc gì
ENG: to take part in something
- an early bird (idiom): người thức dậy sớm
ENG: a person who gets up, arrives, etc. very early
- make a bargain (with somebody) (verb phrase) trả giá
ENG: a thing bought for less than the usual price
- a great sense of accomplishment (noun phrase): cảm giác đạt được gì
ENG: an impressive thing that is done or achieved after a lot of work
- take good care of somebody/ something (phrasal verb): chăm sóc ai/ cái gì tốt
ENG: to care for somebody/something very well
- breathtaking (adj): (cảnh) đẹp
ENG: very exciting or impressive (usually in a pleasant way)
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be verb exercise 在 Step Up English Facebook 的最佳貼文
"CÁC CẤU TRÚC CÂU TRONG TIẾNG ANH (P2)
21. to be interested in + N/V-ing: quan tâm đến...
e.g. Mrs Brown is interested in going shopping on Sundays.
22. to waste + time/ money + V-ing: tốn tiền hoặc thời gian làm gì
e.g. He always wastes time playing computer games each day.e.g. Sometimes, I waste a lot of money buying clothes.
23. To spend + amount of time/ money + V-ing: dành bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì..
e.g. I spend 2 hours reading books a day.e.g. Mr Jim spent a lot of money traveling around the world last year.
24. To spend + amount of time/ money + on + something: dành thời gian vào việc gì...
e.g. My mother often spends 2 hours on housework everyday.e.g. She spent all of her money on clothes.
25. to give up + V-ing/ N: từ bỏ làm gì/ cái gì...
e.g. You should give up smoking as soon as possible.
26. would like/ want/wish + to do something: thích làm gì...
e.g. I would like to go to the cinema with you tonight.
27. have + (something) to + Verb: có cái gì đó để làm
e.g. I have many things to do this week.
28. It + be + something/ someone + that/ who: chính...mà...
e.g. It is Tom who got the best marks in my class.e.g. It is the villa that he had to spend a lot of money last year.
29. Had better + V(infinitive): nên làm gì....
e.g. You had better go to see the doctor.
30. hate/ like/ dislike/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/ mind/ postpone/ practise/ consider/ delay/ deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/ fancy + V-ing
e.g. I always practise speaking English everyday.
31. It is + tính từ + ( for smb ) + to do smt
VD: It is difficult for old people to learn English.( Người có tuổi học tiếng Anh thì khó )
32. To be interested in + N / V_ing ( Thích cái gì / làm cái gì )
VD: We are interested in reading books on history.( Chúng tôi thích đọc sách về lịch sử )
33. To be bored with ( Chán làm cái gì )
VD: We are bored with doing the same things everyday.( Chúng tôi chán ngày nào cũng làm những công việc lặp đi lặp lại )
34. It’s the first time smb have ( has ) + PII smt ( Đây là lần đầu tiên ai làm cái gì )
VD: It’s the first time we have visited this place.( Đây là lần đầu tiên chúng tôi tới thăm nơi này )
35. enough + danh từ ( đủ cái gì ) + ( to do smt )
VD: I don’t have enough time to study.( Tôi không có đủ thời gian để học )
36. Tính từ + enough (đủ làm sao ) + ( to do smt )
VD: I’m not rich enough to buy a car.( Tôi không đủ giàu để mua ôtô )
37. too + tính từ + to do smt ( Quá làm sao để làm cái gì )
VD: I’m to young to get married.( Tôi còn quá trẻ để kết hôn )
38. To want smb to do smt = To want to have smt + PII( Muốn ai làm gì ) ( Muốn có cái gì được làm )
VD: She wants someone to make her a dress.( Cô ấy muốn ai đó may cho cô ấy một chiếc váy )= She wants to have a dress made.( Cô ấy muốn có một chiếc váy được may )
39. It’s time smb did smt ( Đã đến lúc ai phải làm gì )
VD: It’s time we went home.( Đã đến lúc tôi phải về nhà )
40. It’s not necessary for smb to do smt = Smb don’t need to do smt( Ai không cần thiết phải làm gì ) doesn’t have to do smt
VD: It is not necessary for you to do this exercise.( Bạn không cần phải làm bài tập này )"
be verb exercise 在 Step Up English Facebook 的精選貼文
[42 CẤU TRÚC TIẾNG ANH THÔNG DỤNG NHẤT] - PART 1
Rất nhiều cấu trúc hay nhưng hơi dài nên mem share hoặc copy về đọc dần mỗi ngày 5 cấu trúc, và nhớ theo dõi PART 2 ở phần sau nha ^^
1. S + V + too + adj/adv + (for someone) + to do something: (quá....để cho ai làm gì...)
Ex: - This structure is too easy for you to remember.
- He ran too fast for me to follow.
2. S + V + so + adj/ adv + that + S + V: (quá... đến nỗi mà...)
Ex: - This box is so heavy that I cannot take it.
- He speaks so soft that we can’t hear anything.
3. It + V + such + (a/an) + N(s) + that + S + V: (quá... đến nỗi mà...)
Ex: - It is such a heavy box that I cannot take it.
- It is such interesting books that I cannot ignore them at all.
4. S + V + adj/ adv + enough + (for someone) + to do something : (Đủ... cho ai đó làm gì...)
Ex: - She is old enough to get married.
- They are intelligent enough for me to teach them English.
5. Have/ get + something + done (past participle): (nhờ ai hoặc thuê ai làm gì...)
Ex: - I had my hair cut yesterday.
- I’d like to have my shoes repaired.
6. It + be + time + S + V (-ed, P2) / It’s +time +for someone + to do something : (đã đến lúc ai đó phải làm gì...)
Ex: -It is time you had a shower.
- It’s time for me to ask all of you for this question.
7. It + takes/took+ someone + amount of time + to do something: (làm gì... mất bao nhiêu thời gian...)
Ex: - It takes me 5 minutes to get to school.
- It took him 10 minutes to do this exercise yesterday.
8. To prevent/stop + someone/something + from + V-ing: (ngăn cản ai/ cái gì... làm gì..)
Ex: He prevented us from parking our car here.
9. S + find+ it+ adj to do something: (thấy ... để làm gì...)
Ex: - I find it very difficult to learn about English.
- They found it easy to overcome that problem.
10. To prefer + Noun/ V-ing + to + N/ V-ing. (Thích cái gì/ làm gì hơn cái gì/ làm gì)
Ex: - I prefer dog to cat.
- I prefer reading books to watching TV.
11. Would rather ('d rather) + V (infinitive) + than + V (infinitive: (thích làm gì hơn làm gì)
Ex: - She would play games than read books.
- I’d rather learn English than learn Biology.
12. To be/get Used to + V-ing: (quen làm gì)
Ex: I am used to eating with chopsticks.
13. Used to + V (infinitive): (Thường làm gì trong qk và bây giờ không làm nữa)
Ex: - I used to go fishing with my friend when I was young.
- She used to smoke 10 cigarettes a day.
14. To be amazed at = to be surprised at + N/V-ing: ngạc nhiên về....
Ex: I was amazed at his big beautiful villa.
15. To be angry at + N/V-ing: tức giận về
Ex: Her mother was very angry at her bad marks.
16. to be good at/ bad at + N/ V-ing: giỏi về.../ kém về...
Ex: - I am good at swimming.
- He is very bad at English.
17. by chance = by accident (adv): tình cờ
Ex: I met her in Paris by chance last week.
18. to be/get tired of + N/V-ing: mệt mỏi về...
Ex: My mother was tired of doing too much housework everyday.
19. can’t stand/ help/ bear/ resist + V-ing: Không chịu nỗi/không nhịn được làm gì...
Ex: She can't stand laughing at her little dog.
20. to be keen on/ to be fond of + N/V-ing : thích làm gì đó...
Ex: My younger sister is fond of playing with her dolls.
21. to be interested in + N/V-ing: quan tâm đến...
Ex: Mrs Brown is interested in going shopping on Sundays.
22. to waste + time/ money + V-ing: tốn tiền hoặc thời gian làm gì
Ex: - He always wastes time playing computer games each day.
- Sometimes, I waste a lot of money buying clothes.
23. To spend + amount of time/ money + V-ing: dành bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì.
Ex: - I spend 2 hours reading books a day.
- Mr Jim spent a lot of money traveling around the world last year.
24. To spend + amount of time/ money + on + something: dành thời gian vào việc gì...
Ex: - My mother often spends 2 hours on housework everyday.
- She spent all of her money on clothes.
25. to give up + V-ing/ N: từ bỏ làm gì/ cái gì...
Ex: You should give up smoking as soon as possible.
26. would like/ want/wish + to do something: thích làm gì...
Ex: I would like to go to the cinema with you tonight.
27. have + (something) to + Verb: có cái gì đó để làm
Ex: I have many things to do this week.
28. It + be + something/ someone + that/ who: chính...mà...
Ex: - It is Tom who got the best marks in my class.
- It is the villa that he had to spend a lot of money last year.
29. Had better + V(infinitive): nên làm gì....
Ex: You had better go to see the doctor.
30. hate/ like/ dislike/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/ mind/ postpone/ practice/ consider/ delay/ deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/ fancy + V-ing
Ex: I always practice speaking English everyday.
31. It is + tính từ + (for smb) + to do smt
Ex: It is difficult for old people to learn English (Người có tuổi học tiếng Anh thì khó)
32. To be interested in + N / V_ing: Thích cái gì / làm cái gì
Ex: We are interested in reading books on history (Chúng tôi thích đọc sách về lịch sử)
33. To be bored with: Chán làm cái gì
Ex: We are bored with doing the same things everyday (Chúng tôi chán ngày nào cũng làm những công việc lặp đi lặp lại)
34. It’s the first time smb have (has) + P2 + smt: Đây là lần đầu tiên ai làm cái gì
Ex: It’s the first time we have visited this place (Đây là lần đầu tiên chúng tôi tới thăm nơi này)
35. enough + danh từ: đủ cái gì + to do smt
Ex: I don’t have enough time to study (Tôi không có đủ thời gian để học)
36. Tính từ + enough: đủ làm sao + to do smt
Ex: I’m not rich enough to buy a car (Tôi không đủ giàu để mua ôtô)
37. too + tính từ + to do smt: Quá làm sao để làm cái gì
Ex: I’m to young to get married (Tôi còn quá trẻ để kết hôn)
38. To want smb to do smt = To want to have smt + P2: Muốn ai làm gì = Muốn có cái gì được làm
Ex: She wants someone to make her a dress (Cô ấy muốn ai đó may cho cô ấy một chiếc váy) = She wants to have a dress made (Cô ấy muốn có một chiếc váy được may)
39. It’s time smb did smt: Đã đến lúc ai phải làm gì
Ex: It’s time we went home (Đã đến lúc tôi phải về nhà)
40. It’s not necessary for smb to do smt = Smb don’t need to do smt: Ai không cần thiết phải làm gì = doesn’t have to do smt
Ex: It is not necessary for you to do this exercise (Bạn không cần phải làm bài tập này)
41. To look forward to V_ing: Mong chờ, mong đợi làm gì
Ex: We are looking forward to going on holiday (Chúng tôi đang mong được đi nghỉ)
42. To provide smb from V_ing: Cung cấp cho ai cái gì
Ex: Can you provide us with some books in history? (Bạn có thể cung cấp cho chúng tôi một số sách về lịch sử không?)
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