I have recently perused Nicholas Kristof’s NYT piece “China’s Man in Washington, Named Trump”(https://nyti.ms/3h2JXh8). One paragraph in particular caught my attention: “A joke in China suggests that Trump’s Chinese name is Chuan Jianguo, or “Build-the-Country Trump.” That’s because Build-the-Country is a common revolutionary name among Communist patriots, and it’s mockingly suggested that Trump’s misrule of the United States is actually bolstering Xi’s regime.”
Kristoff also avows that since Trump’s ascension to presidency, the American nation became highly polarized. This is reflected in the current administration’s policies on climate change, foreign relations with established U.S. allies, and COVID-19 prevention, all of which are rather ineffective. It also seems like Mr. Trump and his team diverged from the traditional priorities, including promoting free trade, human rights, and other quintessentially American values. As described thoroughly by John Bolton, all these factors contributed to the declining standing of the U.S. in global politics.
What is more, many people fall prey to CCP’s propaganda and its interpretations of Trump’s actions, which only enhances China’s reputation.
But that might not exactly be the case.
The CCP apparently failed to utilize the window of opportunity created by the ineptness of the Trump administration, as China could have grown to the position of a leader by filling in the void left by the U.S.
During the 2016 APEC Ministerial Meeting in Lima, Peru, Xi Jinping and his team actively supported the plans to establish the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and a Free Trade Area of the Asia Pacific, or FTAAP. In contrast, the United States withdrew its signature from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) in early 2017. Coupled with China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the establishment of the Asian Infrastructure and Investment Bank (AIIB), this move bolstered China’s capacity to influence global investments and trade, high-tech mergers and acquisitions, and, overall, expand its geostrategic influence on the entire globe.
At the same time, various propaganda films about great power competition, military industry, and science and technology surged all at once, and gained remarkable following around the world.
All this provided a window of opportunity for the CCP to slowly change its course. Around the same time, the distrust for POTUS among U.S. allies’ reached its apex. According to polls conducted by the Pew Research Center, the distrust for the U.S. president in the U.K. reached 75%, 72% in Japan, 70% in Australia, and stunning 86% in France.
Had the C.C.P,. begun to open up at that time, or at least resumed the governance style of the Hu-Wen administration, it could have reaped the benefits of promoting liberalism where the U.S. failed to deliver. It was the time for Beijing to gradually enhance freedom of speech domestically, pursue sustainable infrastructural projects, gradually reform unfair barriers to trade, transform its S.O.E.s, strengthen protections for private ownership, and vitalize its start-ups and enterprises.
Moreover, were China to cease the genocide in East Turkestan and refrain from cracking down on Hong Kong's semi-autonomy, it would have greatly enhanced its global international image. Additionally, if paired with slow but steady reforms, Beijing’s respect for sovereignty of its peoples would have attracted a large amount of foreign investment, which in turn would have continued to buttress the country’s growth.
It is China prerogative to remain idle.
It might still be possible for Chinese “Dream” to come true.
Yet, a historic window of opportunity is now closed.
Xi assumed the tools of proscribing and stalling, which are completely antithetical to the aforementioned window of opportunity.
Today, China is more authoritarian, less flexible, and fully deprived of horizontal accountability. Its reliance on wolf warrior diplomacy backfired: for example, the Swedish parliament sought to expel the Chinese ambassador to Stockholm. Also, Prague, the capital of Czechia, terminated its sister-city agreement with Shanghai and instead signed a new one with Taipei. Last but not least, we ought not to forget about the recent fiasco in the relations with the United States who ordered the shutdown of China’s consulate in Houston. All of this took its toll on China’s reputation.
Its international standing and inability to replace the U.S. as the major global power are not the only issues China is currently facing.
As it experiences multiple domestic and international shocks, China struggles to combat the COVID-19 pandemic and tame the disastrous floods of Yangtze River. The swarm of locusts of biblical proportions is also crippling Beijing’s institutional capacity and may soon lead to food shortages. In fact, the precarity of food supply further diminishes the level of trust for Chinese authorities.
In 2019, the Pew Research Center conducted a public opinion survey to examine the international views of China. In the U.S., Argentina, the U.K., Canada, Germany, and Ukraine, only about 30% of respondents claim a favorable view of China.
As the COVID-19 pandemic rages in the U.S., as many as 73% of U.S. respondents view China unfavorably.
Recently, the C.C.P. is losing its focus by continuously shifting targets. In fact, I believe there is no need for the C.C.P.to rely on nationalistic appeals, since in this new century values, business relations, and fair competition are all far more important than greater than delusive blood ties.
China lies only 130 kilometers away from us. Of course, we welcome dialogue and seek to avoid misjudgments. But we also distinguish between the C.C.P. and China. While we do welcome dialogue, but we will not be coerced to talk under unjust preconditions or in fear.
The only fair prerequisites are those of reciprocity, mutual respect as well as fairness and openness with respect for the rule of law.
Source: Pew Research Center
最近看到紐約時報中文版的一篇文章
<美國的川普,中國的「川建國」>,其中一小段是這樣的
「在中國,人們戲稱川普的中文名字是川建國。那是因為建國是共產黨愛國者中一個普遍的革命人名。它在諷刺地暗示川普對美國的治理不當實際上是在鞏固習近平的政權。」
裡面也提到,川普在任的幾年,國家更分裂,對於氣候變遷,傳統美國盟友,乃至於疫情處理等都相當拙劣,對於美國傳統的自由貿易、人權等價值也基本上都沒有太大興趣。這些方針,導致美國在世界的評價降低,波頓的新書也多有描述。
除此之外,許多不幸相信中共宣傳,又或者是中共圈養的小粉紅,特別故意愛宣傳川普增強中國的威望。
但這不是真的。
中共完全沒有掌握美國做得不夠好的地方,去增強其在世界的領導力。
在2016年時,秘魯的亞太峰會舉行期間,習近平政權爭取(RCEP)及亞太自由貿易區(FTAAP)談判;對比2017年初,美國剛宣布退出TPP,加上中國到「一帶一路」和亞洲基礎設施投資銀行,中國當時在世界全面發揮投資貿易、高科技併購還有其地緣戰略的影響力。
也是那個時候,各種的大國崛起、大國軍工、大國科技的宣傳影片此起彼落,似乎正準備要在世界舞台發光發熱。
這曾經是中共慢慢轉向的一個機會之窗。彼時(2017)美國盟友對美國總統的不信任度達到歷史新高,根據皮尤研究中心的資訊,英國對於美國總統的不信任度達到75%、日本72% 澳洲70% 法國更高達86%
如果那時中共開始有限度的改革,對內放寬言論自由,或者至少維持在胡溫當時的水中,對外追求有責任的基礎建設,逐步緩慢減低不公平的貿易壁壘,對於國有企業改革,增強私營企業、新創企業的活力。
停止對新疆迫害,不干預香港自治,不僅國際形象會大幅改善,哪怕是緩慢但是穩健的改革,也會讓大量吸引外資,讓中國的活力持續前進。
哪怕是什麼都不做也好
那或許有這麽一點可能性,中國「夢」是可以前行的
但是歷史機緣的大門已經關上。
習、禁、停、放棄了這個機會之窗,徹底的走向相反的方向。
更專制、更沒有彈性,更沒有任何制衡的力量。各種戰狼外交,讓瑞典議員提案驅逐中國大使,捷克布拉格市長與台北簽訂姊妹是,就解散上海與該市關係、被美國關閉領事館、各種讓中國形象低下的事情,中共都沒有少做。
中共不但完全沒有辦法取代美國,在多重國內外的衝擊之下,又是瘟疫,又是超大水患,緊接著蝗害,還有進來的糧食不足問題,正在面臨巨大的瓶頸。
而糧食的命脈,卻恰恰又在對他最不信任,對中共價值最反對的國家聯盟
根據皮尤研究中心:Pew Research Center2019調查各國對中國的喜好度,美國、阿根廷、英國、加拿大、德國、烏克蘭等,對於中國的喜好度都在30%上下
而2020疫情後美國對於中國的不信任度,更高達73%。
最近中共在演習,又要玩轉移目標的手段,對於中共,其實不必再有民族主義的同情,因為新的世紀,價值、商業模式、公平競爭的制度大於血緣幻想。
中國離我們只有130公里的距離,我們當然歡迎對話,避免誤判。但我們同時也區分中共與中國,歡迎對話,但不在前提、條件、恐懼之下對話。
如果真的要有前提,那就是對等、尊重,還有公平公開法治的方式會晤。
資料來源:皮尤研究中心:Pew Research Center
(美國著名的民調機構和智庫機構,https://www.pewresearch.org/)
同時也有4部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過16萬的網紅莎白Elizabeth,也在其Youtube影片中提到,#美國家人#台式牛肉麵 #骨髓要不要 🎈莎白的Instagram日常: https://www.instagram.com/elizabenny/?hl=en 🎈莎白的Facebook專頁: https://m.facebook.com/shabaianderic/ 🎈合作邀約請洽(Busi...
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shocks中文 在 人助旅行與助人旅行 Facebook 的最佳貼文
【Tina】012
21歲/台灣人/現居高雄
● 國際經驗:
-有很多外國朋友
她說:
首先我認為最重要的是真心相待,和在台灣交朋友其實是一樣的, 並不只是因為他們是外國人而有新鮮感,純粹想要練英文等等, 真心相待指的是有一顆想要深入了解的好奇心,想要和他們當朋友。
剛開始我真的也不知道要和他們聊什麼, 除了害怕自己英文說得不夠好,用法錯誤, 和不同文化的朋友剛開始相處我真的有點緊張, 我不知道到底去哪裡或者什麼話題能夠引起他們的興趣, 所以剛開始我只是絞盡腦汁安排每天新鮮的行程, 以免他們覺得無聊。
後來我在相處模式之中了解到, 原來我們是天南地北什麼都能聊啊! 一些句子或詞的語言交換學習(你教他一些中文, 他也教你一些他們語言的句子), 從小時候聊到大學的生活(朋友,學校,家庭等等), 或者一起分享一些喜歡的音樂, 一起去電影院看一場電影(但是電影院都只有中文字幕....), 到街上逛逛街,去台灣各個地方旅行(即使你並不了解那個地方也沒關係),去小酒館喝一杯, 一起去打球運動, 談論一些其他共同朋友的趣事, 甚至連未來連夢想連你最近的煩惱都可以聊。
因此我覺得...當然他們好不容易來到了台灣, 絕對有一些是必要嘗試的事物(觀光景點,美食), 但是除此之外, 體驗每天你認為再平凡不過的事物, 不只認識台灣, 也讓他們了解你這個朋友, 這是我對於真心交流的定義。
First of all, the most important is you have to make sure you want to become a friend with him or her. The reason is not because they're foreigners and you want to improve your English by talking to them. If you want to make foreign friends you must be curious about everything, including their culture, life and special personality.
At first, I don't know how to interact with them. One of the reasons is because I'm not sure if my English is good enough...Then I try to find and figure out some interesting topics and places to visit.
However, I start to realize...there are too many topics that we can share or talk
For example, I can show how to speak some Chinese, and they can tell me how to speak some interesting words in their language. We start to talk about our life from childhood to now, and family, friends, school. We share some good songs or singers each other or go to cinema to see a movie(btw, there's only Chinese subtitle in Taiwan....), go shopping, go traveling, exercise, have a drink...even we can talk about our dreams, future or even share something that you're worried about.
Of course, they must experience something special in Taiwan, but except these experiences, the best way to understand each other totally is share about your common and daily life. Because they are not only foreigners, but also your friends.
第一個我面對的困難是自己口說和聽力上的問題, 我覺得自己英文的口說能力還無法到達出神入化, 隨便就能侃侃而談的境界, 不過如果你對於你想要表達的再多做一些簡單的解釋,用你能夠使用的簡單的句子表達大概的意思就可以了, 另外是英文聽力的問題, 我覺得每個國家都會有每個國家的口音, 和外國朋友們聊天時我常常會很難理解他們講了一長串是再講什麼?後來我才發現原來有些詞或者音調的發音是和我們不同的, 這點真的很難克服, 不過如果相處了一段時間以上就會覺得好一點...雖然還是常常聽不懂
One of my difficulties is to prove my speaking and listening skills. Most of time, I can't express clearly and well, but I try to find some easy words or ways to express my feeling. Next is about the English listening problem. Especially the accent problem is still hard for me. It's difficult to understand what are they talking about...so I always misunderstand. Then I realize...the problem is because their pronunciations of some words are totally different....(I don't know why...) Even until now, I still can't find a way to solve this problem...but I think if you try to practice often (talk and listen), it will be helpful.
第二個困難是我發現自己不夠深入了解台灣, 甚至是自己待的這個城市,就像有一次他們問我關於中藥的問題, What is it? well...A kind of....vegetable 居然自己連中文都無法理解的一種東西, 居然還要用英文解釋! 突然就會發現自己知識貧瘠, 這個解決的方法大概就是突然開始抱佛腳...請教google了
The other difficulty is... I don't really understand or I need to know more about Taiwan even I'm a Taiwanese. Once my friend asked me a question about Chinese medicine. He: What is it? Then..I just said...well...A kind of vegetable...
It is a Chinese word, but I have no idea about it...and the worst feeling is...I need to explain and translate it in English! The only solution is...maybe google it.
有很多很多地方是真的彼此都有感覺到一些文化衝擊, 不過我們都同意這是沒有對錯找不到答案的, 例如有個外國朋友問我:為什麼台灣的摩托車有些都改的看起來很閃亮又華麗? 為什麼可以不用停紅綠燈?
My friends and I face many culture shocks, but we all know there's no answer or solution.
For instance, one of my foreign friends asked me: Why some motorcycles in Taiwan look weird but shiny? Why traffic light is just a reference...Taiwanese don't care about it...?
---
中藥的話,我都會說是Chinese medicine 或是 Chinese herb :P
其實和不同文化的人相處,我發現,越了解自身成長環境的人,越容易跟外國人做朋友!
我有幸遇到好多個熱愛自己國家的人,讓我看到原來一個愛自己土地的人,才是最有魅力,最獨一無二的人,我也發現越想要擺脫自己的文化的泥土,穿上外來強勢文化的便宜Tshirt的人 (有時候還不便宜!),才是最無聊最平庸的人。
【在地球上,遇見平行宇宙中的自己】
http://fairyseyes.blogspot.tw/2013/11/blog-post_18.html
---
害羞不值錢!如果你也喜歡這個單元,請多多用Like給他們一些鼓勵,用Share讓更多人能夠從他們的故事學習看世界的不同角度。
如果他們看到這麼多人喜歡他們的文字,之後也會願意分享更多東西喔!
有任何問題,也歡迎在下面提問,中英文都可以。
如果你,也有經驗想要分享,或是你有某個朋友,對這個議題很有想法,歡迎到這裡來跟大家分享你的人助旅行經驗。到這裡 (http://4fun.tw/eID7) 告訴大家,你是如何交朋友、玩世界!
我們會不定期整理公告在版上喔!
我是苡絃,這裡是人助旅行。
讓我們一起交朋友、玩世界!
在台灣,當地球人!Yeah!
https://www.facebook.com/fairyseyes
shocks中文 在 Alexander Wang 王梓沅英文 Facebook 的最佳貼文
★ 救救菜英文 English "C"hinglish: 從今天起讓英語學習重生 ★
無論是在課堂中還是在部落格上,我都不止一次提到"collocations" "chunking learning" "associative learning" 等對英語學習的重要性。如果學習英語沒有用對方法,很多英語機構廣告所說 "學英語應當像學習母語一樣簡單" "~天讓你說一口好英文" 都是不可能的。
沒有依從chunking learning 之下的中式英文:
(1) 學生寫: Because of that, he was *astonished by *numerous culture shocks while studying in America.
---在學culture shock 一詞時,不可只學到其意思; 應當多看句子(culture shock 出現句子的「前後句子」也要看, 必須了解其discourse environment) 看這字常出現在什麼環境。shock本身已受到驚嚇和困惑,不需要再be astonished. 看多了, 也會慢慢發現母語人士不太常說 “很多文化衝擊”,因此將culture shock 加上numerous 也不是母語人士所習慣的用法。
例1: Foreign students often experience culture shock when they first come to the U.S.
例2: Callum, recently arrived in Glasgow, is jobless, homeless, friendless, and suffering from culture shock.
例3: They often encountered difficult culture shock while studying in Paris.
看完三句例句,應當記得: experience culture shock, suffer from culture shock, encounter culture shock 此三種用法。
(2) 學生寫: By doing so, students may be able to *gain their likelihood of getting jobs after graduation. ---因為中文也是增加可能性,因此此生用錯不完全是受中文影響。筆者發現,學生學習gain, acquire, 和 obtain 三字後,有過度使用此三字的現象,使用時要特別注意喔。
---請用: increase/enhance/improve the likelihood of…
(3) 學生寫: After that, two recessions *happened in Germany…
若有經常看商業性文章的學生一定知道,經濟不景氣在英文裡不會“發生”; 當將其看成 「狀態」時, 是國家 (Germany, in this case)的狀態; 所以依句意不同,請用 國家 face / experience / enter / suffer (from) / prevent / survive;
若真的要將經濟不景氣看成「事件」,則使用 begin / hit
(When recession hit just a few months later in 1989, they went under.)
因此大家可以看到,上面的錯誤都「不是」下列如此「一英文一中文」的學習方法可以避免的, 當然, 我從不否認那是第一步。但一定要記得,如果只做了第一步,那大概只對寫選擇題的考題有效益喔
recession (n.) 經濟蕭條、不景氣
culture shock (n.) 文化衝擊
likelihood (n.) 可能性
shocks中文 在 莎白Elizabeth Youtube 的最佳解答
#美國家人#台式牛肉麵 #骨髓要不要
🎈莎白的Instagram日常: https://www.instagram.com/elizabenny/?hl=en
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shocks中文 在 Xiaomanyc 小马在纽约 Youtube 的精選貼文
Go to https://expressvpn.com/xiaomanyc and find out how you can get 3 months free! NYC is finally reopening, and so I hit the streets of Chinatown NYC to practice my Chinese. I spoke with people in Mandarin, Cantonese, and even some Shanghainese! I was hanging out in Chinatown as well as Flushing and it was great to see some life in these neighborhoods and have conversations with total strangers as a white guy who speaks Chinese! If you’re interested in learning languages and like my channel please remember to subscribe and I’ll see you soon!
Thanks again to ExpressVPN for the sponsorship — great product! Be sure to check them out at the link above to help support my channel!
shocks中文 在 Xiaomanyc 小马在纽约 Youtube 的最佳解答
Today I went to NYC’s Flushing Chinatown to rap Ninja by Jay Chou (忍者 by 周杰倫), and totally shocked people with my Chinese rapping skills! I’m definitely not perfect but I can sing this difficult rap song at least passably and people were impressed!
Inspired by rap videos by BigDawsTv and Ollie B, this was an interesting prank / social experiment for sure! Remember to subscribe for more videos about learning Mandarin and just language learning in general!
If you want to check out the original music video for the song: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=55yJh4SHUBY
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